Desserts
This 2-crust pie recipe with shortening delivers the perfect balance of golden edges and flaky layers that stay tender all night. š The secret lies in the right ratio of shortening to flourāenough fat to create those signature layers while maintaining structure.
Iāve tested countless variations, and this method consistently produces a crust so good, it makes store-bought look like a compromise.
The beauty of this recipe is its versatilityāwhether youāre baking a classic apple pie, a rich pecan tart, or a savory chicken pot pie, the crust is the star. Shorteningās high melting point ensures a flaky texture even when filling juices threaten to soften the dough.
And with just 15 minutes of prep time before baking, youāll have a showstopping dessert without the fuss.
What sets this recipe apart is the foolproof technique for rolling and crimping the crust edges, which prevents shrinking and creates that coveted lattice pattern for fruit pies.
The filling stays perfectly set while the crust maintains its crispness, even after sitting overnight. This is the kind of pie that earns compliments and second helpings.
Perfect for holidays, potlucks, or satisfying a sweet tooth, this recipe scales easily and delivers restaurant-quality results at home. Letās get started on creating a crust so impressive, itāll have everyone asking for your secret.
Ingredients for 2 crust pie recipe with shortening
The foundation of restaurant-quality pies starts with these precise ingredients and professional techniques.
| Ingredient | Amount | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| All-Purpose Flour š¾ | 4 cups | Sifted for light texture |
| Unsalted Shortening š§ | 1 ½ cups | Crisco or similar brand |
| Ice Water š§ | ½ cup | Chilled for optimal dough |
| Diamond Crystal Kosher Salt š§ | 1 ½ tsp | Fine grain preferred |
| Granulated Sugar š | 2 tbsp | For crust edges |
| Large Eggs š„ | 1 whole | Optional for egg wash |
| Heavy Cream š„ | 2 tbsp | For egg wash |
| Coarse Sugar š | ¼ cup | For lattice pattern |
| Vanilla Extract šæ | ½ tsp | Optional for sweet crust |
| Unsalted Butter š§ | 2 tbsp | Melted for lattice |
| Pastry Brush šØ | 1 whole | For egg wash |
| Pie Weights or Dried Beans š„£ | 1 cup | For pre-baking |
The shortening-to-flour ratio is non-negotiable for flaky layersāCrisco or similar brands with 100% vegetable fat work best. King Arthur or Gold Medal flour (high-protein) creates the ideal structure, though any all-purpose will suffice. Purchase shortening from the baking aisle (not vegetable oil), as it's formulated specifically for pie crusts. For the kosher salt, Diamond Crystal dissolves more gently than Morton'sācritical for balancing flavor without saltiness. Store shortening in a cool, dark pantry where it won't melt or absorb odors.
No shortening? Lard or butter can substitute at 1:1 ratio, though texture will differālard yields flakier crusts while butter adds richness. Pre-sifted flour eliminates lumps, but sift again before rolling if you haven't. The ice water must be chilled (freeze ice cubes overnight if needed) to prevent gluten development. For the egg wash, heavy cream adds shine and richness, though whole milk works in a pinch. Coarse sugar (like Domino's) creates better lattice patterns than granulatedāits larger crystals melt slower for crisp edges.
Shortening keeps for up to 2 years unopened in its original container. Flour stays fresh for 6 months in the fridge if exposed to moisture. Pre-made dough can be rolled and chilled for 24 hours before bakingāideal for holiday prep. Lattice strips can be cut ahead and stored between parchment paper for up to 4 hours before assembly. For make-ahead pies, bake the crusts blind, cool completely, then fill and bakeācrusts reheat beautifully while fillings set properly.
Why You'll Love This Recipe
- No Fuss, No Mess: I swear by this crustājust flour, shortening, and ice water. No butter chilling, no fancy rolling tricks. The shortening keeps it flaky without the fuss, and the ice water? Itās my secret to a tender bite every time.
- Buttery Crisp Magic: That first forkful of pie? The crust has this perfect balanceācrisp edges, melt-in-your-mouth center. The shortening does all the work, giving it a richness thatās hard to resist. (Yes, even if youāre not a pie person.)
- Double Duty Crust: Make two at once, freeze one, and boomāyouāve got a backup for Thanksgiving or a lazy Sunday. Itās my go-to for potlucks too; no one ever guesses how easy it was to pull off.
- Pocketbook-Friendly Perfection: Shorteningās cheaper than butter, and this recipe stretches further. Iāve fed six people for under $10 with this crustāplus, it keeps well for days. Thatās a win for my wallet and my sweet tooth.
Step-by-step instructions for perfect two-crust pie with shortening
Master the art of flaky, golden crusts using this precise methodāevery layer matters.
šØāš³ Step 1: Create the Dough with Precision
In a large mixing bowl, combine the 4 cups All-Purpose Flour and 1.5 tsp Diamond Crystal Kosher Salt. Whisk to distribute evenlyāthis prevents uneven salt pockets that can disrupt flakiness. Cut in the 1.5 cups Unsalted Shortening using a pastry cutter or two forks until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs with pea-sized shortening pieces. Overworking develops gluten, so keep movements light and efficient.
Add the 2 tbsp Granulated Sugar and 0.5 tsp Vanilla Extract (if using) to the flour mixture. Sprinkle over the 0.5 cup Ice Water gradually while stirring with a fork. The dough should come together just as the water is absorbedāit'll be slightly shaggy but not sticky. If it's too dry, add 1 teaspoon more ice water; if too wet, sprinkle in 1 tablespoon more flour. Form into two equal discs, wrap tightly in plastic, and chill for at least 1 hour (up to 24 hours for best results).
š„ Step 2: Roll and Fit the Bottom Crust
Preheat your oven to 375°F. On a lightly floured surface, roll one dough disc into a 12-inch circle, about ā -inch thick. Gently transfer to a 9-inch pie dish using the rolling pin, then unfold carefully. Trim excess dough even with the pie edge, leaving a ½-inch overhang. Press the overhang inward to create a rim, then crimp decoratively using your fingers or a fork. The rim should be ¼-inch thick for structural support.
Place the pie dish on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Fill the crust with 1 cup Pie Weights or Dried Beans, then blind-bake for 15 minutes. Remove the weights and bake 5 more minutes until the edges are light golden brown. This pre-baking prevents a soggy bottom when filling later.
š„ Step 3: Prepare the Top Crust with Lattice Design
Roll the second dough disc into a 12-inch circle as before. Brush the baked bottom crust with the 1 whole Large Egg mixed with 2 tbsp Heavy Cream for an egg wash. Sprinkle 0.25 cup Coarse Sugar evenly over the filling (if using). For the lattice: cut the top crust into 12 strips, alternating between 6-inch and 4-inch lengths. Arrange the strips in a lattice pattern, pressing edges gently to seal.
Brush the lattice with the remaining egg wash, then brush the 2 tbsp Unsalted Butter over the top crust. Sprinkle with additional coarse sugar if desired. The butter creates a golden, crisp finish while the sugar caramelizes for sweet contrast. Place the pie on the preheated baking sheet and bake for 35-40 minutes until the crust is deep golden brown and internal temperature reaches 180°F. Let cool for 2 hours before slicingāthis ensures clean cuts and maximum flakiness.
ā° Step 4: Rest and Serve for Optimal Texture
After baking, transfer the pie to a wire rack and let it cool completely. The contrast between warm filling and cool crust enhances the flaky layers. For serving, use a sharp serrated knife and dip it in hot water between slices to prevent crumbling. Each slice should reveal distinct, flaky layers with a golden-brown crust that shatters slightly at the edges. The shortening creates those signature flakes by melting during baking and reforming as the dough cools.
This method delivers all-night flakinessāthe key is the proper dough chilling, precise rolling, and blind-baking. The result is a pie with crisp edges, tender layers, and a perfect balance of structure and crumbly texture. Serve warm with vanilla ice cream for the ultimate experience.
Pro Tips For Making 2 Crust Pie Recipe With Shortening
- Chill the Dough Properly: I learned this the hard wayādough thatās just "cold" from the fridge isnāt cold enough. Wrap your pie dough tightly in plastic and stash it in the freezer for at least 30 minutes before rolling. Shortening-based dough needs that extra chill to prevent shrinking when it hits the hot pan, or youāll end up with a sad, puckered crust instead of a flaky one.
- Cut Shortening Small: Skip the big clumpsādice that shortening into tiny cubes (pebble-sized or smaller) so it melts evenly when the dough comes together. I used to eyeball it, but now I measure it out first (about 2/3 cup total) and cut it precisely. This ensures even distribution, which is non-negotiable for that signature tender crumb.
- Donāt Overwork the Dough: The moment the flour stops looking streaky and starts clumping, youāve gone too far. Shortening dough is delicateāonce the mixture comes together, handle it just enough to form a loose disk. Overworking it develops gluten, and your crust will turn tough instead of buttery. Keep your hands dry and your movements gentle.
- Blind-Bake the Bottom First: Sugar fillings (like berry or custard) can make the bottom crust soggy if you skip this step. After rolling out the bottom crust and docking it, sprinkle a thin layer of sugar (about 1/4 cup) on the bottom of the pan before adding the filling. Then, blind-bake for 10ā12 minutes at 375°F with pie weights or dried beans. Itās the thing that matters most for a crisp, dry base.
Make-ahead tips for this recipe
Pre-Bake Crusts
Bake the bottom crust blind for 15 minutes before adding filling to prevent a soggy base. Use pie weights or dried beans to weigh it downāthis creates a sturdy foundation that holds up to juicy fillings like apple or berry mixtures.
I always place my pie dish on a parchment-lined baking sheet to catch any drips and ensure even heat distribution. š
Filling Prep Ahead
Assemble your filling ingredients 24 hours in advance and store in an airtight container in the fridge. For fruit fillings, toss with 1 tbsp lemon juice to preserve color and texture.
Custard or cream fillings can be pre-made and chilled, then poured directly into the pre-baked crust before adding the top layer. This saves time on baking day and ensures flavors meld perfectly. ā°
Top Crust Assembly
Roll and cut the top crust into lattice strips up to 4 hours ahead of baking. Store between parchment paper in the fridge to maintain shape. When ready to assemble, brush the bottom crust with egg wash and sprinkle with coarse sugar for a caramelized finish.
The lattice design not only looks stunning but also allows steam to escape, keeping the filling moist while the crust stays crisp. š«
Full Pie Assembly
Assemble the pie completely 12 hours before baking and refrigerate uncovered. This allows the filling to firm up slightly, making it easier to slice and serve. For custard or cream pies, cover loosely with plastic wrap to prevent a skin from forming.
The cold filling also helps the crust maintain its flakiness during the final bake. š”
Baking Schedule
For a make-ahead holiday pie, bake the bottom crust blind the day before, cool completely, then fill and bake the next morning. The crust reheats beautifully while the filling sets perfectly.
If baking ahead, store the fully assembled pie (unbaked) in the fridge for up to 24 hoursājust add 10-15 minutes to the baking time to account for the cold start. š„
Storage Secrets
Let the pie cool completely before storing in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. For longer storage, refrigerate for up to 5 days or freeze for 3 months.
To reheat, cover with foil and warm at 350°F for 15 minutesāthis restores the crust's flakiness and melts any chilled filling. Each slice will taste like it was just baked. šŖ
Nutrition facts
Frequently asked questions
Why does shortening create flakier crusts than butter?
Shortening has a higher melting point than butter, so it stays solid longer during baking. This creates more distinct layers as it melts and reforms, resulting in that signature flaky texture. Butter contains water, which can steam and make crusts tougher. For the best results, use 100% vegetable shortening like Crisco, not vegetable oil.
Can I make this crust ahead of time?
Roll out the dough, wrap tightly in plastic, and refrigerate for up to 24 hours before using. For even better results, freeze the dough discs for 1-2 hours before rollingāthis makes handling easier. Just let them thaw slightly before shaping.
What's the best way to prevent a soggy bottom crust?
Always pre-bake the bottom crust for 15 minutes with pie weights or dried beans before adding filling. This creates a sturdy base that won't absorb moisture. For extra insurance, brush the pre-baked crust with a thin layer of egg wash to create a barrier between the crust and filling.
How do I fix shrinking crust edges?
If your crust edges shrink during baking, try these fixes: Roll the dough slightly thinner (ā -inch thick), chill it longer (2+ hours), and use a 9-inch pie dish (not larger). For immediate results, gently press the edges back up with a fork after 10 minutes in the oven.
Can I use this crust for savory pies too?
Yes! This recipe works perfectly for savory pies like chicken pot pie or quiche. Just omit the sugar in the dough and use 1 tsp salt instead. The shortening creates the same flaky texture while keeping the crust sturdy enough to hold hearty fillings.
